THE EFFECTS OF TEACHER EDUCATION PROGRAMS ON PRE-SERVICE ENGLISH LANGUAGE TEACHERS’ IDENTITY FORMATION: A CROSS-CULTURAL COMPARATIVE STUDY
Keywords:
Comparative education, teacher Identity, curriculum, teacher educationAbstract
This study attempted to examine how different teacher education programs affect the identity perception of future language teachers. This research used a Vygotskian sociocultural theoretical lens informed by Engeström's activity theory to compare English language teacher education programs in Turkey and Finland. The comparison of curricula revealed a number of theoretical and structural variations. Comparison of identity perceptions, on the other hand, revealed that there were five main differences stemming from differences in teacher education programs, which were explained as dilemmas. It was suggested that (1) Finnish and other European teacher education systems might be adapted to provide language teachers in Turkey with MA degrees, (2) universities in Turkey may apply aptitude tests to the applicants considering the total number of applicants, and (3) as future educators, pre-service language teachers should have access to resources to help them map out a professional path that aligns with their values and goals.